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Senin, 16 Agustus 2010

Mysteries Full Phenomena in Space 2010

"This is The Top 10 Mysteries Full Phenomena in Space" This picture take by NASA CREW USA. They always do research on space. NASA attempted to find only new thing in space. they investigate UFO's, solar system, galaxies, and find whether there is a second planet in another galaxy.

1. Inter-Galactic Collision

Inter-Galactic collision
It turns out each other galaxies can "eat" one another. Even more surprising is the Andromeda galaxy is moving toward our Milky Way galaxy. The image above is a simulation of Andromeda and our galaxy collisions, which will occur in about 3 billion years.
Credit: F. Summers / C. Mihos / L. Hemquist


2. Quasar

Quasar
Quasar glistened at the edge of the universe that we can see. Quasars release energy equivalent to the energy of hundreds of galaxies combined. Could be a quasar is a very big black hole in the hearts of distant galaxies. This image is the quasar 3C 273, photographed in 1979.
Credit: NASA-MSFC


3. Dark matter (Dark Matter)

Dark matter (Dark Matter)
Scientists believe that dark matter (dark matter) is the greatest composer of the universe, but can not be seen and detected directly by current technology. Neotrino candidates ranging from heavy to invisible black holes. If dark matter really exists, we must still require a better knowledge of gravity to explain this phenomenon.
Credit: Andrey Kravtsov


4. Gravity Waves (Gravity Waves)

Gravity Waves (Gravity Waves)
Gravitational waves are distortions of space-time structure predicted by Albert Einstein's theory of general relativity. Wave spread in the speed of light, but weak enough that scientists hope can be detected only through a colossal cosmic events, such as the merging of two black holes like in the picture above. LIGO and LISA are two detectors designed to observe these elusive waves.
Credit: Henze / NASA


5. Vacuum Energy

Vacuum Energy
Quantum physics tells us that the opposite of appearances, empty space is a bubble made of subatomic particles "virtual" who are constantly created and destroyed. Particles that occupy each cubic centimeter of space with a certain energy, based on the theory of general relativity, produces antigravitasi style that makes more space to expand. Until now no one really knows the cause of the expansion of the universe.
Credit: NASA-JSC-ES & IA


6. Mini Black Hole

If the theory of gravity "braneworld" radically new and proven correct, then scattered thousands of mini black holes in our solar system, each about the size of the atomic nucleus. Unlike black holes in general, these mini black holes are the remains of the Big Bang and affect space and time in different ways.
Credit: NASA-MSFC


7. Neutrino

Neutrinos are elementary particles are massless and uncharged
that can penetrate the metal surface. Some neutrinos are penetrating your body while reading this paper. Particles "phantom" was produced in the core of stars and supernova explosions. Detector placed at the bottom surface of the earth, below sea level, or into large chunks of ice as part of IceCube, a special project to detect the presence of neutrinos.
Credit: Jeff Miller / NSF / U. of Wisconsin-Madison


8. Extrasolar planets (Exoplanet)

Until the early 1990s, we only know our own planet in the solar system. However, today astronomers have identified more than 200 extrasolar planets outside our solar system. Search the Earth both seem to have not succeeded until now. Astronomers generally believe that better technology is needed to discover some of the world as on earth.
Credit: ESO


9. Cosmic Background Radiation

This radiation is also called the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB), which is the remnant radiation that occurs when the Big Bang gave birth to the universe. Was first detected in decades in 1960 as a radio noise that appear scattered throughout the universe. CBM is considered as the most important evidence of the truth of the Big Bang theory. Accurate measurement by the WMAP project showed that the CMB temperature is -455 degrees Fahrenheit (-270 Celsius).
Credit: NASA / WMAP Science Team


10. Antimatter

As the evil Superman, Bizarro, the particle (normal matter) also have opposite versions of themselves called antimatter. For example, an electron has a negative charge, but the antimatter positrons have a positive charge. Matter and antimatter annihilate each other when they collide and their mass would be converted into energy via Einstein's equation E = mc2. Some designs combine spacecraft antimatter engine.
Credit: Penn State U. / NASA-MSFC
Source: Space.com

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